Efficacy evaluation

Efficacy data is required in order to ensure that the product is effective for the use covered by the application and that the risk to people and the environment is assessed. But how does the Danish Environmental Protection Agency assess the efficacy?

Studies of the efficacy of biocidal product are a fundamental part of the risk assessment carried out in connection with the authorisation of a biocidal product.

The Danish Environmental Protection Agency often uses external specialists to assess efficacy

The information and efficacy data submitted in connection with an application for a product will often be assessed by a consultation party. Consultation partners are specialists who carry out efficacy evaluations of data and assess whether the claim corresponds with the results of the efficacy studies. Consultation partners for the individual product-types are shown in the table below.

The claims made for the product must correspond with the efficacy data

"Claim" is the term used for the use of the biocidal product for which authorisation is being sought. A distinction can be drawn between general and more specific claims. When a general claim is made, it is expected that the product is effective against a number of commonly occurring organisms/pests. It is however not certain that the product is sufficiently effective against or-ganisms/pests that:

  • are difficult to control
  • can only be controlled under certain specific conditions

The efficacy guidelines

The efficacy guidelines describe the tests that are required depending on the specificity of the claim.
The label must also clearly state which areas of use the product can be used for and give guidelines for such use. The following must therefore be included (where relevant):

  • Purpose (including product-type) and function (e.g. preventive, curative, maintenance)
  • Groups that use the product (e.g. industrial, professional, private use)
  • Places where the product must/must not be used (e.g. in and around buildings, inside, outside, hard surfaces, soft surfaces, no contact with water/soil)
  • How the product acts in purely biological terms on the target organism and, if applicable, on the target organism during the development stage
  • Methods and technical details concerning the use (e.g. vacuum impregnation, pressure impregnation, brushing, spraying, dipping, flow coat, evaporation, feeding trays, in boxes)
  • Procedures to be followed in connection with mixing, use and disposal of the product
  • Describe the application rate/dosage and the treatment time/treatment frequency
  • Other information/restrictions for the product's efficacy

More information

The information and efficacy data required for an active substance and a biocidal product respectively in an application (after inclusion of the active substance in Annex I) are described in" TNsG-Data-requirements " on the European Commission Website.

A description of the types of efficacy test required depending on the intended use of the product is given in " TNsG-Product-Evaluation " on the European Commission Website.

The table below presents an overview of other efficacy guidelines for the individual product-types (after the active substance's inclusion in Annex l).
Guidance Consultation party

MAIN GROUPS

PRODUCT TYPES

Guidance document

Consultation Party

Disinfectants and general biocidal products

PT1: Human hygiene biocidal products

  

*

 

PT3: Veterinary hygiene biocidal products

  

PT4: Food and feed area disinfectants

  

PT5: Drinking water disinfectants

  

Preservatives

PT6: In-can preservatives

  

PT7: Film preservatives

  

PT8: Wood preservatives

See the guidance in ”TNsG-Product-Evaluation

No fixed consultation party

PT9: Fibre, leather, rubber and polymerised materials preservatives

  

PT10: Masonry preservatives

  

PT11: Preservatives for liquid-cooling and processing systems

  

PT12: Slimicides

  

PT13: Metalworking-fluid preservatives

  

Pest control

PT14: Rodenticides

See guidance in Technical Notes for Guidance on Product Evaluation

No fixed consultation party

PT15: Avicides

  

PT16: Molluscicides

  

PT17: Piscicides

  

P



Danish Centre for Food and Agriculture

PT19: Repellents and attractants

 

Danish Centre for Food and Agriculture

Other biocidal products

PT20: Preservatives for food and feedstocks

  

PT21: Antifouling products

  

PT22: Embalming and taxidermist fluids

  

PT23: Control of other vertebrates

  

* Under preparation
** Is under preparation after conclusion of the consultation period